Of the manner of doing the Cambio (change), or Scambiata (nimble leap).

The Cambio, or Scambiata, which we wish to tell, is done thus, finding the body with feet even, move the left foot, and push it as much forward of the right, which the heel of this would almost stand straight to the point of the right; but distant one half palm’s width from that, keeping the left foot well flat on the ground, and the legs straight; then moving the right foot, cross it about to the left, with the point of the right attached out of the heel of the left.  Then raising the left foot 3 inches high of the ground, and that having pushed forward in a straight line three more inches from the point of the right, returning it back, has of to equal the right: and all at one time stooping the knees a little and widening them some, finish it gracefully with a Balzetto with feet even.

Reconstruction of the Scambiata


Of the manner of doing the Trango.

The Trango is done moving the left foot, and pushing it in a straight line about one palm’s width more forward of the right, but flanking; and in the pausing of this left foot at the same time stoop both the knees, and widen them some; in the finishing of that, raise the right heel some, in the space of one beat Minima; then suddenly raising the right foot, with that raise the left heel, diminishing down in the same space: the which is done with the left, pushing the right foot in the same manner, has to follow to do as many as have been done with the other foot: so that each Trango is done in the space of one beat perfect.

Reconstruction of the Trango

Of the Zoppetto.

One does the Zoppetto (finding the person with feet even, or in other manners after the occurrences which are able to happen in the Gagliarde) finding both the feet, the one a little high from the ground, and the other passing it forward: doing as many as the Mutanza will command, and these are done thus, keeping one of the feet raised forward, as keeping it similarly raised by the flank.  The which effects have taken the name of Zoppetti, because keeping one of the feet raised forward, you go with the other raising it, and jumping, as is properly as if it were limping.

 

Of the Molinello (Spinning Wheel).

This Molinello will be done with doing the Cinque Passi twice, the one turning to the left, and the other to the right; finding one always opposite where one started: and of these turns around of the Cinque Passi, these actions have taken the name of Spinning Wheel.

 

Of the Sottopiede (under-foot).

One always does the Sottopiede by flank in this manner; first do a Trabuchetto to the left with the left foot: and in letting this left fall, raise the right back; the which putting it in the place where the left is found, this left is raised in the air: and with this of new the others are followed to be done.  And of this effect of putting the one foot where you find the other, is derived the name of Sottopiede.


Of the Trito minuto (little crumbled). 

The Trito minuto is done finding oneself with the feet a little uneven now to the right, now to the left, as occurs in doing the changes: but starting it with that foot which is found forward, 3 Balzetti are done most quickly, and a little to the flank, with feet a little uneven, and straight: and if these are done to the left flank, the left foot is put a little more forward than the right; but which the points of said feet go in a straight line, and if it is done to the right, it is done by opposite; that is putting the right foot a little forward of the left: and by this moving of feed distinctly small and quickly, these acts go called Trito minuto.


Of the Balzetti a piedi pari (with feet even).

Said Balzetti are done standing the body with feet even, one inch distant from each other, with the raising of both feet about 2 inches from the ground, and with falling at one same time, similarly keeping them even, some distant of the place where they were finding: and thus jumping in Balzetto, now to the left, now to the right, doing the occurrences, are done as many as will occur in the movement.  And this effect, because it is similar to those of the Balzi, has taken the name of Balzetto.

 

Of the Groppo (knot).

This is done, finding one with the body, and with the feet in the manner which one stands when you wish to do the Riverenza; first do a Trabuchetto to the left with the left foot: and in the same time which you diminish said left, cross in back the right: with the which do another Trabuchetto to the right, crossing the left behind to the right: then with the left do another Trabuchetto to the left, crossing the right behind this: with the which (putting it in the place of the left, which goes raised) do a Sottopiede, keeping the left foot climbed forward some: and that [titando – I believe this is a typo for ‘tirando,’ throwing] back, and  pushing forward the right, do the Cadenza, and finish said Groppo: and by this crossing of feet in the manner of a knot, has taken such a name.


Of the Pirlotto (twirl), or Zurlo in terra (whirling on the ground).

Standing the body with feet even, push the left half a foot forward: then advancing the right foot to even of the left, one will be turned quickly to the left, raising both the heels, and keeping on the ground only the breast of the left foot: be careful in the turning to give it grace with the right arm, widening some that elbow: and turning yourself 2 or 3 times, or as many as you are able, and at the end of this you will find yourself in perspective in the same place, giving it a little grace in the finishing, with widening the knees some, and with keeping the body straight.

 

Of the Tremolanti (Trembling).

This Tremolanti can be used in any sort of Passi, and is done in the same time which is done a Passo grave, in this manner, that is; raising the left foot move it three times extremely quickly, gliding to the left, and to the right: and at the final time diminish this foot on the ground; then raising with the right, keep the same method with this, which is kept with the left.  And of this effect of trembling the feet, has taken the name of Tremolanti.

 

Of the Costatetto (side-roof?)

Finding one with feet even, move the left, and separating it a half step by flank from the right, return it to diminish in the place of the right: the which right has to be raised together with the body, doing a Saltetto; then widening by flank the right, return that with the same method in the place of the left.  Of the which beating of feet by side the one to the other, said act has taken the name of Costatetto.


Of the Campanella (little bell).

Rule 48.

The Campanella starts throwing the left which you will find forward, back, and all at one time raising it, do a Zoppetto with the right; and this demands one beat of Campanella; then pushing the left forward, do with the right at one same time another Zoppetto, and this is another beat: thus following by course, will practice to do it with grace.  And with the same method one is able to do it in turn.  And of this manner of throwing back and pushing forward the foot by a straight line, in the fashion of the hammer which sounds a bell, this act has taken the name of Campanella: but in each other mode which we name it shall be false.


Of the Recacciata (Rechasing). 

A beat of Campanella is done with the left back: the which then diminishing, giving a beat, is thrust with this the right, the which at one same time is owed to raise, and push forward: and this is one Recacciata: then follow to do the same with the right; and of this effect of rechasing one foot with the other, this act has taken the name of Recacciata.

 

Of the Punta e Calcagno (Point and Heel).

This is done, with doing a Zoppetto with the right on the ground, and at one same time diminish the point of the left on the ground 4 inches distant of the right: then doing another Zoppetto also with the right, diminish the heel of the left on the ground, keeping the point of that raised 4 to 5 inches from the ground: finally leveling the left in the manner of a Zoppetto, start with the same method to do Point and Heel with the right.  Of the which effect of touching the ground with one of the feet now with the point and now with the heel, this act has taken the name of Punta e Calcagno (point and heel).

 

Of the Battuta di Piede.  (Beat of feet).

This act is done easily, because there is not another endeavor, that in doing the step, a beat is given with that foot which you move, in the manner which you would do, if one were shoeing a slope: and this sort of beat is owed to use in the dance of Canario.  And of this effect of beating at each step, has taken the name of Battuta di piede.


Of the Schisciata (blurring) in the Canario.

This is done throwing back, or pushing forward at each step one of the feet blurring it, or dragging it as much forward as back: and of this manner of dragging, or blurring of feet, has taken such a name.


Of the Cadenza (falling) in Gagliarda.

First raise the left foot forward, and throwing it back all at one time raising it some, fall with both the feet on the ground, that is with the left back, and with the right forward.  And of this effect of falling at one same time with both the feet, this act has taken the name of Cadenza.

Reconstruction of the Cadenza.



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